snow-free urbanity


"snö"
brooklyn, new york city. pen on paper. Magnus Ohren 14-feb-2007.

Excerpt from "The world without us" by Alan Weisman
"Dr. Eric Sanderson sees water flowing everywhere in town, much of it bubbling from underground ("which is how Spring Street got its name"). He's identifed more than 40 brooks and streams that traversed what was once a hilly, rocky island in the Algonquin tongue of its first human occupants, the Lenni Lenape, Manhattana referred to those now-vanished hills. When New York's 19th-century planners imposed a grid on everything north of Greenwich Village - the jumble of original streets to the south being impossible to unsnarl - they behaved as if topography were irrelevant. (...)

Later, new contours arose, this time routed through rectilinear forms and hard angles, much as the water that once scuplted the island's land was now forced underground through a lattice of pipes. Eric Sanderson's Mannahatta Project has plotted how closely the modern sewer system follows the old watercourses, although man-made sewer lines can't wick away runoff as efficiently as nature. In a city that buried its rivers, he observes, "rain still falls. It has to go somewhere."

Lets not deny this fact. Snow and our 19th-century urban fabric does not melt together well.

Last year in Oslo public cries has been put forth to dump excess snow into the ocean, possibly without concern for the logistically failed idea of dumptrucks filled with snow clogging up already soaked infrastructure. On the other side of the globe the Chinese are using traditional methods of firework deployment to eliminate snow before it reaches the ground.

With new urban development being planned in snow-filled urban regions the world over, I ponder this question; has anyone ever considered attacking the problem where the snow actually falls?

This constitutes new concepts of urban development. Imagine infrastructure intergrated into new urban development, using low or high-tech methods. Melting the snow instantly as it falls with an intergrated pavement heating system is a tempting solution, but no. It is stupid.

Consider this: In the developed urban fabric, intergrate cavities for snow processing. In this controlled environment, snow can be dealt with in a proper manner. Lets not forget that this very snow is now no-longer romantic white and light-reflecting, but turned brown with exhaust and other human residues, soaked by arrays of kidults' dirty wet sneakers and old ladies fighting for their very lives, dragged into local bar-cafés, bookstores and conventient-stores making urban life unbearable for more or less anyone who has any concept of "the good life" in the city.

Our lazy sundays ruined just by thinking of stepping out the doorway.

These horrors aside, let's not forget that snow is water and water is a resource not to be messed with. I leave it to the crowd to ponder what glorious potential an underground waterpool can be used for. First impulse: pumped in tubes throughout the 4-5-6 story housing unit, heating the now care-free inhabitants in winter-hiatus. Anyone want to go out for a nice cup of cocoa? Imma put on my nikes. Lets just do it. Winter boot sales plummet. Clubs are packed with chicks in high heels. International logistic services celebrate.

To sum up; what the hell are we waiting for?

Sketch: Magnus Ohren, Oslo 27-feb-2010



Photo: Magnus Ohren, Oslo 28-feb-2010


12 comments:

  1. spändende tanker!

    et stort problem med snen er the sprawl, den er over det hele og har ikke rigtigt noget center. kan man forestille sig en infrastruktur der er istand til at koncentrere sneen til centerpunkter? (det kan väre på kvarters, bydels eller by-skala)

    disse centerpunkter kan forhåbentlig få nogle mervärdier ud gennem den - midlertidlige - voksten i masse. bjerg kan bygges!

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  2. "bjerg kan bygges" var tänkt som en metafor, jeg mener at nogen form for mervärdi (foruden at sneen forsvinder) burte väre muligt.

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  3. har bestemt at jeg skal la disse tankere få komme litt på avstand, vi blir nødt til å returnere til diskusjonen på et senere tidspunkt

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  4. En dag jeg ventede på bus 66 mødte jeg en gammel rar mand som fortalte mig at det ikke var så underligt at der var så meget sne. Han sagde; "Det er ikke super super super vildt sindsygt, som de unge ellers siger. Det er sgu meget normalt."

    Det beroligede mig, for jeg stod netop og tænkte på hvad det ville få af betydning for folk der bor i stueetagen, hvis vi nu antager at vi har entreret en permafrostperiode der overgår vores nuværende bygningers levealder.

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  5. As winter approaches, here are some breaking news in the snow-free urbanism movement:

    BEIJING — Beijing will collect and melt snow this winter in a bid to quench the water shortage that has plagued the Chinese capital for years, state media reported Friday.
    Two vehicles with high-powered heaters capable of processing around 100 cubic metres (3,500 cubic feet) of snow and ice an hour will be sent to locations around Tiananmen Square, the Global Times said.
    Clean snow will also be dumped into dammed sections in three rivers that drift through the city to be used for road cleaning, irrigation and to supplement the rivers' water levels, it said.


    for more:
    http://tinyurl.com/3yskzpe

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  6. Ah yes, our old friend February here we are yet again. After some research I have discovered:

    I) googling 'snow-free urbanism' leads to this post. I consider this an SPS achievement for some reason.

    Also, though few references was found here are a couple of contenders in the snow-free urbanism movement.

    Sergio Lopez-Piñeiro has written a very interesting essay on what he coins 'white-space' or 'blank architecture' for designobserver:
    http://places.designobserver.com/entry.html?entry=11907

    Michael Lewyn of Planetizen writes with a drivers perspective and considers the competetiveness of northern vs. southern us cities in relation to heavy snow-fall, also recommended:
    http://www.planetizen.com/node/45824

    II) now, googling 'snow urbanism' renders a multitude of hits, but then again, what kind of catch-phrase is that?

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  7. Had to add this one found at bricoleurbanism. Here maps of snow-plough routes in Toronto, Canada -- a country I imagine to be in the forefront of snow processing -- reveal hidden traces of urban development:

    http://www.bricoleurbanism.org/whimsicality/mapping-our-urbanism-part-i-snow-ploughing/

    I also find it impossible to mention Canada without documenting the famous 'underground city' of Montréal. Sadly no proper fanpage could be found, but this one is one to visit:
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_City,_Montreal

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  8. So, even more findings. Again from Canada as expected. This story describes potentials and difficulties making our cities better during wintertime. Includes a local hero/anti-hero in the planning departement of Calgary who spearheaded a vast network of pedestrian tubes. I might've finally found someone who cares as much about this subject as I do. Good read:

    http://www.calgaryherald.com/business/Building+better+WINTER+CITY/3999815/story.html

    Furthermore, South-European architects really love the challenges of winter. Here are three proposals/winners for Europan07 in Tromsø, Norway.

    http://www.europan.no/E7/Tromso/winners

    Search-word this time around: "winter urbanism" -- kinda catchy i guess, but not quite as much.

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  9. snatched off jakobs facebook feed for potential future use: http://www.cca.qc.ca/en/collection/432-william-notman-son-little-james-street-montreal

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  10. somehow related: http://www.boston.com/news/source/2010/12/winter_wonderla.html

    by the way, i'm currently playing with the idea of doing some kind of water/ice hanging piece of architecture. outdoors, waiting for the water to freeze. keep you posted.

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  11. Another winter is creeping up on us this year. For latest developments in /the movement/, our friends the local engineers have provided a funny solution. Simply put, a pram in the new prominent new oslo harbourfront where snow will be processed in techincal fashion. Good work!

    I'm not convinced, and still find the idea of dump trucks with snow throughout the city short-sighted. Anyway, read all about it here:

    http://www.tu.no/bygg/article294030.ece

    To be mentioned, Teknisk Ukeblad covers snowprocessing on even basis I've noted. Looking forward to assessing the results.

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  12. also here at project development phase. http://www.tu.no/bygg/article291838.ece

    this should deffo be tagged as "infrastructure goes bananas"

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